The independent bankruptcy journal
Understand the process.
See the possibilities.
Clear reading on business restructuring, creditor rights and the decisions that shape a bankruptcy case.
A path forward for a business in distress.
The framework, the tradeoffs, and the questions to bring to an adviser before a reorganization.
Read the guide

Creditor Resources
Your customer filed for bankruptcy. Where do you start?

Bankruptcy Basics
How to read a bankruptcy court opinion
Business Bankruptcy
16 articlesBusiness Bankruptcy
Chapter 11 and Subchapter V: a path forward for a small business
The framework, the tradeoffs, and the questions to bring to an adviser before a reorganization.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Cash collateral: why a bank balance is not a spending budget
How lien rights, consent, court orders, and a cash forecast fit together after a filing.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
DIP financing: read the conditions as carefully as the interest rate
A guide to borrowing authority, liens, priority, and the operating constraints in a financing proposal.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Assume or reject? Understanding the contract decision in bankruptcy
The difference between keeping a contract, assigning it, and treating it as breached.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
A commercial lease in Chapter 11: three calendars to track
Rent obligations, the assumption decision, and cure disputes can follow different timelines.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Operating after a Chapter 11 filing: what management needs to change
Continued operations come with court oversight and a different approach to spending and records.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Utility service in Chapter 11: plan for adequate assurance
Why protection against a bankruptcy-based shutoff still requires attention to deposits and deadlines.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
The unsecured creditors’ committee: representation beyond one invoice
What a committee does, who appoints it, and why individual creditors still need their own case records.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Reading a disclosure statement: follow the assumptions behind the recovery
A practical method for evaluating the information supplied with a Chapter 11 plan.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Claim classification: why the plan’s groups matter
Class labels affect treatment and voting, but their legal basis must be examined.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Chapter 11 plan voting: amounts, headcounts, and the ballot order
Why a class vote is more precise than a simple majority of all creditors.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Plan confirmation: support is only one part of the test
How feasibility, creditor treatment, and statutory requirements fit into a confirmation hearing.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Confirmation and the effective date: what changes, and when?
Why the court’s approval, implementation conditions, and first distribution should be tracked separately.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
When Chapter 11 changes course: conversion or dismissal
What the statutory grounds reveal about reporting, cash management, and the prospects for rehabilitation.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Hiring estate professionals: approval and compensation are separate questions
Why a signed engagement letter does not settle employment authority, conflicts, or the eventual fee award.
Read the articleBusiness Bankruptcy
Small business debtor duties: records that keep the case moving
Financial statements, insurance, taxes, and reporting are part of the reorganization work.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
11 articlesCreditor Resources
Your customer filed for bankruptcy. Where do you start?
Organize the notice, the account, and the questions that need a prompt legal answer.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
Administrative expenses: a priority request still needs a legal basis
How to distinguish an ordinary invoice from a request for administrative-expense treatment.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
The priority ladder: why an unsecured claim may have special treatment
A way to read statutory priorities without mistaking them for a promise of recovery.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
Secured-claim valuation: one asset can have more than one relevant value
Why the purpose, date, and proposed use of collateral matter to the calculation.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
A claim objection arrived: organize the response around the actual issue
Duplicate claims, amount disputes, enforceability, and priority require different evidence.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
Preference demands: preserve the trading history before discussing repayment
Why an authentic prepetition payment can still be challenged, and which records help evaluate defenses.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
Fraudulent transfers: intent and value are different routes of inquiry
How to organize the evidence without assuming that every challenged transfer involved deliberate deception.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
Setoff in bankruptcy: two balances do not automatically cancel each other
Mutuality, timing, and the automatic stay all matter before a creditor nets accounts.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
Reclamation of goods: a written demand is only part of the analysis
Receipt dates, identifiable goods, and prior security rights can shape a seller’s position.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
Postpetition transfers: check the authority before accepting estate property
Section 549 addresses a different problem from a prepetition preference.
Read the articleCreditor Resources
Avoidance and recovery: follow the transfer through the recipients
Why a transfer’s invalidity and a particular recipient’s liability are separate questions.
Read the articleBankruptcy Basics
2 articlesBankruptcy Basics
How to read a bankruptcy court opinion
A repeatable method: identify the question, find the holding, then test its limits.
Read the articleBankruptcy Basics
What belongs to the bankruptcy estate?
An inventory starts with legal interests, including property that is not sitting in your home or bank account.
Read the articleCase Reviews
1 articleCase Reviews
Purdue Pharma and the limits of nondebtor releases
What the Supreme Court decided about a Chapter 11 plan releasing claims against nondebtors.
Read the articleRead with the source in view.
Each article links to primary materials so you can go beyond the summary. Laws, procedural rules and eligibility requirements can change. Check the current source and speak with qualified counsel before acting on a particular matter.